Mukurarama uye kukura kwehove, chiedza, sechinhu chakakosha uye chisinga fanirwe ecological factor, chinoita basa rakakosha zvakanyanya muhunhu hwavo uye maitiro.Thechiedza nharaundainoumbwa nezvinhu zvitatu: spectrum, photoperiod, uye light intensity, iyo inoita basa rakakosha rekutonga mukukura, metabolism, uye kusadzivirirwa kwehove.

Nekuvandudzwa kwemaindasitiri emhando dzeaquaculture, kudiwa kwenzvimbo yakareruka kuri kuwedzera kunatswa.Kune marudzi akasiyana ebhayoloji nematanho ekukura, kuisa nesainzi nzvimbo yechiedza inonzwisisika kwakakosha mukusimudzira kukura kwavo.Mumunda we aquaculture, nekuda kwekusiyana kwekunzwa uye kusarudzwa kwemarudzi akasiyana emumvura kuti avheneke, zvinodikanwa kugadzira marongero emwenje akakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro avo emwenje.Semuenzaniso, dzimwe mhuka dzemumvura dzinonyanya kukodzera kupenya kwechiedza chitsvuku kana chebhuruu, uye nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzechiedza dzavanogara dzinogona kukanganisa maitiro avo ekuona uye kufarira chiedza.Matanho ekukura akasiyana anewo zvido zvakasiyana zvechiedza.

Parizvino, nzira dzinowanzo shandiswa dzeaquaculture dzinosanganisira pond aquaculture, cage aquaculture, uye kurima fekitori.Kurima kwemadziva uye kurima kwekeji kunowanzo shandisa magetsi echisikigo, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kudzora mwenje.Zvisinei, mukurima kwemafekitari,marambi echinyakare efluorescentkana marambi efluorescent achiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya.Aya magetsi echinyakare anodya magetsi akawanda uye anotarisana nedambudziko rehupenyu hupfupi hwemagirobhu.Pamusoro pezvo, zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvakaita semekiri inoburitswa mushure mekuraswa zvinogona kukonzera kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, izvo zvinoda kukurumidza kugadziriswa.

Naizvozvo, mufekitari aquaculture, kusarudza zvakakodzeraLED yakagadzirwa chiedzazvitubu uye kumisikidza chaiyo spectral light intensity uye nguva yechiedza yakavakirwa pamhando dzakasiyana dzemumvura uye nhanho dzekukura ichave yakatarisana neremangwana rekutsvaga aquaculture tsvakiridzo yekuvandudza kugadzirwa kwakanaka uye mabhenefiti ehupfumi ezve aquaculture, uku ichideredza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuwana girinhi uye budiriro inoenderera.